waitForTransactionReceipt
Waits for the Transaction to be included on a Block (one confirmation), and then returns the Transaction Receipt. If the Transaction reverts, then the action will throw an error.
The waitForTransactionReceipt
action additionally supports Replacement detection (e.g. sped up Transactions).
Usage
example.ts
import { publicClient } from './client'
const transaction = await publicClient.waitForTransactionReceipt(
{ hash: '0x4ca7ee652d57678f26e887c149ab0735f41de37bcad58c9f6d3ed5824f15b74d' }
)
{ blockHash: '0xaf1dadb8a98f1282e8f7b42cc3da8847bfa2cf4e227b8220403ae642e1173088', blockNumber: 15132008n, from: '0xf39fd6e51aad88f6f4ce6ab8827279cfffb92266', ... status: 'success', }
Returns
The transaction receipt.
Parameters
confirmations (optional)
- Type:
number
- Default:
1
The number of confirmations (blocks that have passed) to wait before resolving.
const transaction = await publicClient.waitForTransactionReceipt(
{
confirmations: 5,
hash: '0x4ca7ee652d57678f26e887c149ab0735f41de37bcad58c9f6d3ed5824f15b74d'
}
)
onReplaced (optional)
- Type:
({ reason: 'replaced' | 'repriced' | 'cancelled', replacedTransaction: Transaction, transaction: Transaction, transactionReceipt: TransactionReceipt }) => void
Optional callback to emit if the transaction has been replaced.
const transaction = await publicClient.waitForTransactionReceipt(
{
hash: '0x4ca7ee652d57678f26e887c149ab0735f41de37bcad58c9f6d3ed5824f15b74d',
onReplaced: replacement => console.log(replacement)
}
)
pollingInterval (optional)
- Type:
number
Polling frequency (in ms). Defaults to the Client's pollingInterval
config.
const transaction = await publicClient.waitForTransactionReceipt(
{
hash: '0x4ca7ee652d57678f26e887c149ab0735f41de37bcad58c9f6d3ed5824f15b74d',
pollingInterval: 12_000,
}
)
timeout (optional)
- Type:
number
Optional timeout (in milliseconds) to wait before stopping polling.
const transaction = await publicClient.waitForTransactionReceipt(
{
hash: '0x4ca7ee652d57678f26e887c149ab0735f41de37bcad58c9f6d3ed5824f15b74d',
timeout: 60_000,
}
)
Notes
- Transactions can be replaced when a user modifies their transaction in their wallet (to speed up or cancel). Transactions are replaced when they are sent from the same nonce.
- There are 3 types of Transaction Replacement reasons:
repriced
: The gas price has been modified (ie. differentmaxFeePerGas
)cancelled
: The Transaction has been cancelled (ie.value === 0n
)replaced
: The Transaction has been replaced (ie. differentvalue
ordata
)
Live Example
Check out the usage of waitForTransactionReceipt
in the live Sending Transactions Example below.
JSON-RPC Methods
- Polls
eth_getTransactionReceipt
on each block until it has been processed. - If a Transaction has been replaced:
- Calls
eth_getBlockByNumber
and extracts the transactions - Checks if one of the Transactions is a replacement
- If so, calls
eth_getTransactionReceipt
.
- Calls